由你真正會用嘅詞語開始
當你開始學日文嗰陣,好容易就直接跟住頻率表由頭背到尾。但對初學者最有用嘅詞語唔一定係整體最常見嘅 — 而係你喺日常情況中會遇到同使用嘅詞語。
以下係按類別組織嘅 50 個必備詞語,附帶例句幫你喺語境中記住佢哋。
打招呼同基本用語
呢啲係你第一日就會用到嘅詞語。掌握咗佢哋你就已經可以進行基本互動。
hello / good afternoon
thank you
excuse me / sorry
yes
no
please (when requesting)
人物同代詞
I / me
friend
teacher
person
child / children
日常動作
呢啲動詞涵蓋日常生活嘅核心。要學識辭書形同ます形兩種。
to eat
to drink
to go
to come
to see / to watch
to listen / to ask
to speak / to talk
to read
to write
to buy
地方
house / home
school
station
store / shop
company
時間詞語
today
tomorrow
yesterday
now
morning
night / evening
食物同飲品
water
tea
rice / meal
fish
meat
實用形容詞
big / large
small / little
new
tall / expensive
cheap / inexpensive
good
delicious
疑問詞
what
where
when
who
why
how much (price)
必備表達
I understand / got it
okay / all right
點樣記住呢啲詞語
唔好嘗試一次過記晒 50 個。每日揀 5-10 個詞語,專注喺語境中使用佢哋。
最好嘅方法:學一個詞語,然後嘗試用佢造句。即使係簡單嘅都算。聽日溫習時再用嗰個詞語造句 — 每次唔同嘅句子。
Tip
Japanese SenSei 透過自然對話教授所有呢啲詞語(同 N5 嘅 750+ 個詞語)。唔使對住清單溫書,你係喺老師使用嘅過程中遇到詞語 — 就好似你跟真人學一樣。
下一步
當你熟悉咗呢 50 個詞語,你就有咗穩固嘅基礎。下一步:
- 學動詞嘅て形(呢個會解鎖幾十個文法模式)
- 開始閱讀簡單日文句子
- 進行你第一次基本對話
千里之行,始於一字。
